Sunday, April 21, 2013

A Lively Spirit

sermon by Torin Eikler
John 10:1-10, 22-30    Acts 9:36-43


The Lord is my shepherd;
            I shall not want.
He maketh me to lie down in green pastures:
            he leadeth me beside the still waters.
He restoreth my soul:
            he leadeth me paths of righteousness for his name’s sake.
Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death,
            I will fear no evil: for though art with me;
                        thy rod and thy staff they comfort me.
Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of mine enemies:
            Thou anointest my head with oil;
                        my cup runneth over.
Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life:
            and I will dwell in the house of the Lord for ever.
 
I think I am safe in venturing a guess that those words are familiar to all of us in one form or another.  I have heard them at funerals, weddings, baby dedications, baptisms, and bible schools.  They are in the lectionary at least twice every year (three times this year, I think), and that’s very understandable because the image of the shepherd caring for the flock is powerfully.

God is the shepherd who led the people out of Egypt, the shepherd who guides them into the Promised Land, the shepherd who gathered them back to Israel after they were dispersed by the Babyloninas.  God is the shepherd spoken of in Ezekiel – the one who will search out the sheep, rescuing them from lonely places they have come to call home – the one who will feed and protect them – the one who will send a Messiah to call them back to the memory and promise of their God.  And, of course, Jesus speaks of himself as the Good Shepherd in John.

Yes, the image of the Good Shepherd is well-known and well-loved, and it does a wonderful job of portraying a part of what Jesus is to us.… And that is why we skipped over it this morning.  Usually it falls between the two passages that we heard, but when it comes up, we tend to focus on it and let the other images float away … which means that we miss out on something important – Jesus, the gateway to the true life.

As Gail O’Day puts it:
Jesus is more than the good shepherd for who Israel [waited], because he is also the gate for the sheep.  Jesus is the way to [life], and he leads the way to life.  While these are closely related, they are not the same thing.  Jesus is the way to life because he is himself life….

All who gather around Jesus receive their identity as members of the flock.  [They] are the ones who share in the mutual knowledge of God and Jesus….  Listening to Jesus’ voice is the source of [their] unity, [and] by taking Jesus as [their] point of access to God, the community receives abundant life….[1]

 
Abundant life – the promise of God in Christ.  The promise that the chosen people had been holding onto for generations – holding on and falling away.  The hope of a life full of the power and presence of God, and Jesus was offering himself as the gate.  But, it wasn’t for everyone.  I don’t mean to say that any are excluded from the goodness and mercy of God, yet it is clear that only those who hear the voice of Christ and follow its call will find the way.

 
That doesn’t seem like such a big thing to us – listening to the voice of the shepherd … following it through the gate to life.  We have the whole testament of the Christian community to guide and reassure us, but it was a concern for the first generation of believers.  Many of them remembered Jesus.  Some of them had sat at his feet and followed him, learning the way to life.  A few had been chosen to receive the gift of the Holy Spirit and had been empowered to carry on the teaching and the healing – to carry on the mission of bringing others through the gate.  But what about the others?  What about those who had come to believe after the resurrection?  What about the next generation – the people who weren’t even alive during the time Jesus walked the earth?

The first apostles were aging.  Many who had known Jesus personally had already died, and the rest would soon no longer be present to witness to their direct experience with Jesus.  What would happen then?  Would the church become lost without the voice of Christ to lead it?  Would the power of the Spirit continue to live and speak in the community of believers or would the church take on a sort of half-life – a sad echo of the abundance promised and experienced by the first generation? 

They did have the stories at least – stories of Paul’s conversion and Peter’s dreams … stories of people being whisked across the miles to share the good news of Christ … stories of the healing of men like Aeneas who was given back control of his body after eight years … stories, even, of the resurrection of faithful believers like Tabitha.  It was almost like Jesus was still with them.

At first glance, those stories don’t seem like they would have provided all that much comfort to the people who were worried about the future.  These miracles were all performed by hand-picked disciples after all.  They came at the hands of those who had been given the power to do such things by Jesus himself.  But, if we look more closely we find that none of these wonders were claimed by the men who did them.  They were always attributed to the Spirit.

In fact, as Dr. Heinz Guenther noted, the main character of Acts is “neither Peter nor Paul, but the Holy Spirit.  [So,] ‘The Acts of the Apostles’ is really the wrong name.  They are the ‘helpers’ who carry out ‘The Acts of the Spirit.’  They are always successful because in this ‘salvation history,’ … they function under the protection of the Spirit and nothing can go wrong.…  [All] the miracle stories and missionary activities of the apostles” really tell the story of the lively Spirit that lived in the community of believers.[2]

 
The Spirit of God was at work in the early church.  It was the Spirit who guided them.  It was the Spirit who empowered them.  And it was the Spirit who spoke through them, calling all to come and enter the gate … enter and find abundant life.  It didn’t matter that Jesus was not with them.  All those stories were telling them – reassuring them - that the Spirit was alive and at work among them.

And, I have stories to tell too.  I have stories to tell because the Spirit of God is alive and moving in this community of faith – alive and at work in us just as it was in the early church.  I hear about it from Sue and Terry when they tell stories about sitting with others and helping them through their grief.  I see it in the relationships that Linda builds with the women she helps learn English in her reading group.  I notice it each time a light bulb is changed or a leak fixed.  It touches my life when I feel the willingness – even eagerness – of this congregation to support Circle of Friends.  And I experienced it on a profound level at the retreat last weekend.

When we gathered there in the cabin there was more than a little anxiety in the air.  We were hoping to step back and take a look at the difficult situation this congregation faces, and that kind of work is never a very exciting prospect.  So, we were quiet and subdued as we ate our dinner together – at least as quiet as it is possible to be when one is eating good food with friends.

And then, as we sat together throughout the weekend, I felt the spirit of the group changing.  We shared our fears and frustrations, and we moved through them.  As we worshipped and sang together … as we brainstormed entirely new ideas … as we looked at ourselves and found energy and giftedness and passion in our fellowship … as we talked together, the Spirit spoke to and through us. 

For me, the great gift of the weekend was not all the work that we did (though that work planted the seed of new life and growth for the congregation).  It was the change in us.  We began walking in the valley of the shadow of death with despair close on our heals, but as we talked together … as we dreamed together, we were led back down the path to the gate of life.  Together, we walked through that gate, and, together, we discovered hope and abundance and joy.


The Spirit of God is at work in this congregation, … and it is a lively Spirit!  It offers us guidance.  It supports and empowers us.  And it speaks through us – words of hope and promise … words of grace and joy … a message of welcome and acceptance that invites us – invites us and all who hear to leave behind despair and death and walk through the gate … walk through it and find abundant life.


[1] O’Day, Gail R.. “The Gospel of John: Introduction, Commentary, and Reflections” in The New Interpreter’s Bible: A Commentary in Twelve Volumes, Volume IX (Abingdon Press, Nashville) 1995.  672.
[2] As quoted by John Shearman in email to Midrash on April 14, 2013.

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