Sunday, December 8, 2013

Meditation for Advent 2: Bridges to Peace

Advent 2
sermon by Torin Eikler
Isaiah 11:1-10             Matthew 3:1-12          Romans 15:4-13



When I was in seminary, my summer internship was in Clinical Pastoral Education at Beacon Methodist Hospital in Indianapolis.  CPE is chaplaincy training and it involves some of the most rigorous self-reflection and analysis that I know of.  It is a grueling process in which you examine pastoral conversations with patients over and over while your teachers and peers pick them apart looking for any hidden issues that you may be bringing into your ministry.  Some people joke that after that experience, you need therapy as a bit of a break, and I understand exactly what they mean. 

 
Part of the deconstruction process involves sharing your background, your faith journey, and the image that you have of yourself as a ministering person.  My group of seven students did this in circle discussions throughout the ten weeks we were together.  Toward the end of the process, a student on his way to becoming a catholic priest who I’ll call John shared his story. 

John was from Vietnam.  As a child, he and his siblings lived with his mother in a small village that had grown up in the forest.  It was a community of single women who had come to live there with their families during the war.  After the fighting ended, a few of the husbands who had survived trickled into the village, but it remained predominately women and children.

Since they had picked the location for safety, it was buried in the thickest part of the trees twenty rugged miles from the nearest settlement, and a deep and fast-flowing river cut across the path.  The only way to contact anyone else was to make the difficult hike and cross the river on a slender bridge made of three ropes tied so they hung in a “V” with one rope for the feet and one for each hand.


For whatever reasons of his own, John told us relatively little of his childhood, and what he did share seemed to center around that bridge.  He described how moss and mold grew on the constantly damp ropes, making them slippery and hard to hold on to.  He talked about how the bridge swayed in even the slightest breeze.  He helped us understand how hard it was to cross the ropes with the added burden of supplies for the village.  And he shared his memory of one time when he saw another child fall into the river and get washed away.

You might think that John saw the bridge as a dangerous and scary thing (I thought so as I listened to him talk.)  But that wasn’t his perspective at all.  He respected the bridge … liked it even.  It was small and dangerous, but it crucial.

You see … on one side of the bridge was his home.  It was a peaceful place where everyone got along pretty well.  The children played happily together despite the dangers of the jungle where they lived.  The adults worked together to make life run smoothly. Everyone had seen enough suffering to value life in all forms, and nobody was concerned with getting ahead or accumulating more than they needed (at least in his memory).  They were one big mostly-happy family.

On the other side of the bridge was the rest of the world.  The war-torn remnants of a people trying to survive and piece their society and culture back together.  He knew it as a strange place – a place of danger and uncertainty.  But it was also the place of extra food and other necessary supplies.  His village … his family could not survive without it, and the bridge held the two worlds together.


There are two worlds described in today’s scriptures as well.  The first is the world that John the Baptist lives in.  We’ve heard a lot about this world in our church lives.  It was dominated by the Roman Empire with soldiers stationed everywhere.  The Jews had been allowed to keep their religion and their traditions as long as their leaders didn’t step too far out of line, but the people were kept subdued by Roman laws and taxes that sapped their vitality.  Most of them weren’t very happy with the situation, and there several uprisings had been put down by the Romans over the past hundred or so years.  Apocalyptic thinking was fairly widespread and the belief that the Messiah would come soon to set the people free was equally common.

Part of the problem, it seems, was with the Jewish leadership itself.  They were widely seen as cooperating with the Romans.  That was undoubtedly received by some Jews better than by others.  But if John the Baptist and his popularity are any indication, quite a lot of people had very strong feelings that their leaders were … let’s just say … a good deal less than the holy and righteous men they claimed to be.

It was not a peaceful or idyllic world.  People were downtrodden and hungry.  Many were put to death in horrible ways … sometimes for what would seem to us to be minor transgressions.  There was the constant threat of a crackdown by the Empire to teach some upstart a lesson.  And nobody really knew who to turn to or who they could trust.  It doesn’t sound all that different from the world we live in today, does it?

 
The other world is the one envisioned by Isaiah.  This one was idyllic.  In some ways it was a return to the way that Genesis pictures the newly-minted creation.  Back then, lions and wolves and leopards lived peacefully alongside lambs and goats and calves and everyone (people included) had been given “every green plant for food.”

It was a peaceful world where people from all over the earth came and lived together in peace, and justice reigned.  The poor were fed.  The weak were protected, and the wicked were “taken care of.”  A beautiful vision, and not so different from how we think of the kingdom to come today, but there was one central thing missing … the right king. 

 
In ancient Israel, the king was anointed as the representative of Yahweh and hence regarded as a sacred person.  Most ancient Near Eastern cultures shared a similar concept of monarchy as a divinely appointed institution. As such the king upheld the social order.  The care of the poor and weak and the building of temples served to prove their divine appointment.  As God's anointed, Israel's kings not only enjoyed a unique intimacy with Yahweh, they embodied Yahweh's blessing and inheritance. …[1]

The line of kings had been broken when the last king of the royal line was led off to captivity and the kingdom came to an end.  But there remained the hope that from the "burned-out stump" of the royal house God would still raise up Isaiah’s ideal king … a messiah … a perfect king sprung from the line of Jesse – a king who finally fulfilled the potential of his ancestor David, ruling with wisdom, insight, and compassion and recreating the world as God desired it to be. [2]

 
Two worlds … the one that was and the one that could be … kept apart by the eternal flow of power and greed.  It must have seemed to most people – back then just as it does today – it must have seemed like there was no real hope of bringing the two together.

John the Baptist saw things differently.  He knew Jesus … was Jesus’ cousin, and as he stood there with the river’s water flowing around his own legs, he preached about the fulfillment of Isaiah’s promise.  In coming of that man he saw the coming of the Messiah, but he knew that Jesus would not be the king that people were expecting – not a king at all in the way that we think of kings.

In the end, Jesus did not even come as John the Baptist expected.  There was no axe and no threshing fork.  There was no fire to burn away the dead weight of humanity’s long journey away from the Garden’s peaceable kingdom.  Instead there was only a man born in a stable who grew into a prophet and a teacher.  There was only a leader who understood that you cannot create a peaceful world through violence … a Messiah who bridged the gap between what was and what could be by building a community of people who tried to bring the two worlds together by the example of their living.

 
When John spoke of his calling to ministry (I’m talking about the John I studied with back in Indianapolis and I probably should have chosen a different name to use for him).  When that John talked about his work, he described himself as the bridge of his childhood.  His saw his service with the sick and dying he visited each day as the thin strand offering them a way to find peace.  He hoped that building relationships with them would bring a new and hopeful future together with the hopelessness and suffering in which they were trapped.

 
I wonder …








[1] David Shearman as posted on “Midrash” listserve on December 1,2013.
[2]  Brian Donst at http://food4fifty.blogspot.ca/ on December 5, 2013.

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